Thursday, May 1, 2008

APA DOCUMENTATION FORM




CHAPTER SUMMARY

APA documentation format is similar to MLA format in two ways: both require (1) parenthetical citations within the text and (2) a final listing of all references cited in the paper.But in cosial csencies, the date of publication is often much more crutial than it is in the humanities, so the date is highlighted in in- text citations.

Wednesday, April 9, 2008

Chapter 33 MLA Documentation Form




Chapter Summary

To borrow ideas while avoiding plagiarism, you must not only mention the sources you borrow from but also document them completely and accurately. You must follow to the last dot the documentation conventions for paper written in your general subject area.

Wednesday, April 2, 2008

CW Chapter 27 Writing for the web map and summary


Summary

Writing for E- Mail, List Servers, and Message Boards
List servers provide the means to quickly send messages to a group of subscribers.Message board allow for the message posting to a Web page where any visitor can read and respond to it. Despite the immediacy of these systems, it still takes time to write a clear, effective message in the first place. Consider the guidelines below as you write.

Creating Web Pages and Web Sites
A web page is a single document on the Web. A web site is a collection of linked pages. Anyone with access to the Web can create and publish a Web page or Web site- all you need is a host and some content.

CB Chapter 26 Writing for the Workplace map and summary





Summary

Nothing does more to help you make good impression than writing well.
1. Writing the business letter; Business letters do many things- for example, share ideas, promote products, or ask for help. Putting a message in writing gives you time to think about, organize, and edit what you want to say.

Chapter 25 Academic essay map and summary




Summary

Make sure you are ready for the test both mentally and physically.
Listen to or carefully read the instructions.
Begin the test immediately and watch the time.
Read all the essay questions carefully.
Ask the instructor for clarification.
Rephrase each question into a controlling idea for your essay
Think before you write.
Use a logical pattern of organization and a strong topic sentence for each paragraph.
Write correctly
Be efficient.
Keep your test paper neat and use reasonable margins.
Revise and proofread.

Tuesday, March 25, 2008

Chapter 24 Writing about literature and the arts

Summary
Your goal is to experience an artwork or performance, understand its elements, and then write an essay analysing the work and perhaps evaluting it.
Read the poem, view the film or painting, or listening to concert more than once, if necessary on tape. Be sure you understand what the artist/writer is trying to do, noting specific choices and their effacts.
In works of fiction, for example, consider issue of point of view, plot, character, setting, and theme.If this work of art reminds you of some other piece, review the second work and note similarities and differences.If others have written about this work of art, do not read what they wrote until you have experienced the work yourself and developed your own insights and opinions.

Chapter 24 Writing about literature and the arts

Friday, March 14, 2008

American pop music

History of American Pop Music

Through the past two decades in American history music has led the way in its influence of pop culture. The major types that have paved the way for other forms of music have been Rap or Hip-Hop, Rock, as well as Pop. These three have certainly left their mark on today’s culture, spawning television shows, magazines, and even whole networks. Music’s staple left in the side of America cannot be ignored, and will be forever felt in society. Each of the three major types of music leaves its stamp on today’s society in a different way. All have their own following and all have their own style.

In a historical context, American popular music has risen to the cultural heights of today out of a rich tradition combining musical expressions of other peoples. Fundamentally American popular music is the combination of mostly European and African musical traditions. If it hadn’t been for some of the social conditions evident since America’s beginnings, such as slavery, politics and racism, American pop music wouldn’t have developed into what we know today. When discussing American pop music it’s easy to imagine starting with the advent of rock and roll in the 1950's however, in order to truly understand how pop music developed it is essential to investigate musical history in America since America’s beginnings.

I'd like to introduce you american great, wonderful pop singer Whitney Houston.

Whitney Houston Biography is inarguably one of the of the biggest female pop stars of all time. Her accomplishments as a hitmaker are extraordinary; just to scratch the surface, she became the first artist ever to have seven consecutive singles hit number one, and her 1993 Dolly Parton cover "I Will Always Love You" became nothing less than the biggest hit single in rock history. Whitney Houston was able to handle big adult contemporary ballads, effervescent, stylish dance-pop, and slick urban contemporary with equal dexterity; the result was an across-the-board appeal that was matched by scant few artists of her era, and helped her become one of the first black artists to find success on MTV in Michael Jackson's wake. Like many of the original soul singers,Whitney Houston was trained in gospel before moving into secular music; over time, she developed a virtuosic singing style given over to swooping, flashy melodic embellishments. The shadow of Houston's prodigious technique still looms large over nearly every pop diva and smooth urban soul singer -- male or female -- in her wake, and spawned a legion of imitators (despite some critics' complaints about over-singing). Always more of a singles artist, Houston largely shied away from albums during the '90s, releasing the bulk of her most popular material on the soundtracks of films in which she appeared. By the end of the decade, she'd gone several years without a true blockbuster, yet her status as an icon was hardly diminished.
Whitney Elizabeth Houston was born in Newark, NJ, on August 9, 1963; her mother was singer Cissy Houston, and her cousin was Dionne Warwick. By age 11, Whitney Houston was performing as a soloist in the junior gospel choir at her Baptist church; as a teenager, she began accompanying her mother in concert (as well as on the 1978 album Think It Over), and went on to back artists like Lou Rawls and Chaka Khan Somewhat bizarrely, Houston's first recording as a featured vocalist was with Bill Laswell's experimental jazz-funk ensemble Material; their 1982 album One Down placed Whitney Houston alongside such unlikely avant-gardists as Archie Shepp and Fred Frith. The following year, Arista president Clive Davis heard Whitney Houston singing at a nightclub and offered her a record contract. Her first single appearance was a duet with Teddy Pendergrass, "Hold Me," which missed the Top 40 in 1984.

Thursday, February 7, 2008